test: add unit tests for YouTube Shorts support
18 tests covering: - channel_ctoken_v5 protobuf token generation per tab - shortsLockupViewModel parsing (id, title, thumbnail, type) - View count formatting with K/M/B suffixes - extract_items with reloadContinuationItemsCommand response format All tests run offline with mocked data, no network access.
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tests/test_shorts.py
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213
tests/test_shorts.py
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"""Tests for YouTube Shorts tab support.
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Tests the protobuf token generation, shortsLockupViewModel parsing,
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and view count formatting — all without network access.
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"""
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import sys
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import os
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import base64
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import pytest
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sys.path.insert(0, os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '..'))
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import youtube.proto as proto
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from youtube.yt_data_extract.common import (
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extract_item_info, extract_items, extract_shorts_lockup_view_model_info,
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extract_approx_int,
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)
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# --- channel_ctoken_v5 token generation ---
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class TestChannelCtokenV5:
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"""Test that continuation tokens are generated with correct protobuf structure."""
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@pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
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def setup(self):
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from youtube.channel import channel_ctoken_v5
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self.channel_ctoken_v5 = channel_ctoken_v5
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def _decode_outer(self, ctoken):
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"""Decode the outer protobuf layer of a ctoken."""
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raw = base64.urlsafe_b64decode(ctoken + '==')
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return {fn: val for _, fn, val in proto.read_protobuf(raw)}
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def test_shorts_token_generates_without_error(self):
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token = self.channel_ctoken_v5('UCrBzBOMcUVV8ryyAU_c6P5g', '1', '3', 'shorts')
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assert token is not None
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assert len(token) > 50
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def test_videos_token_generates_without_error(self):
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token = self.channel_ctoken_v5('UCrBzBOMcUVV8ryyAU_c6P5g', '1', '3', 'videos')
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assert token is not None
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def test_streams_token_generates_without_error(self):
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token = self.channel_ctoken_v5('UCrBzBOMcUVV8ryyAU_c6P5g', '1', '3', 'streams')
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assert token is not None
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def test_outer_structure_has_channel_id(self):
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token = self.channel_ctoken_v5('UCrBzBOMcUVV8ryyAU_c6P5g', '1', '3', 'shorts')
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fields = self._decode_outer(token)
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# Field 80226972 is the main wrapper
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assert 80226972 in fields
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def test_different_tabs_produce_different_tokens(self):
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t_videos = self.channel_ctoken_v5('UCtest', '1', '3', 'videos')
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t_shorts = self.channel_ctoken_v5('UCtest', '1', '3', 'shorts')
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t_streams = self.channel_ctoken_v5('UCtest', '1', '3', 'streams')
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assert t_videos != t_shorts
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assert t_shorts != t_streams
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assert t_videos != t_streams
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# --- shortsLockupViewModel parsing ---
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SAMPLE_SHORT = {
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'shortsLockupViewModel': {
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'entityId': 'shorts-shelf-item-auWWV955Q38',
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'accessibilityText': 'Globant Converge - DECEMBER 10 and 11, 7.1 thousand views - play Short',
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'onTap': {
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'innertubeCommand': {
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'reelWatchEndpoint': {
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'videoId': 'auWWV955Q38',
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'thumbnail': {
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'thumbnails': [
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{'url': 'https://i.ytimg.com/vi/auWWV955Q38/frame0.jpg',
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'width': 1080, 'height': 1920}
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]
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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SAMPLE_SHORT_MILLION = {
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'shortsLockupViewModel': {
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'entityId': 'shorts-shelf-item-xyz123',
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'accessibilityText': 'Cool Video Title, 1.2 million views - play Short',
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'onTap': {
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'innertubeCommand': {
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'reelWatchEndpoint': {
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'videoId': 'xyz123',
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'thumbnail': {'thumbnails': [{'url': 'https://example.com/thumb.jpg'}]}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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SAMPLE_SHORT_NO_SUFFIX = {
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'shortsLockupViewModel': {
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'entityId': 'shorts-shelf-item-abc456',
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'accessibilityText': 'Simple Short, 25 views - play Short',
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'onTap': {
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'innertubeCommand': {
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'reelWatchEndpoint': {
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'videoId': 'abc456',
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'thumbnail': {'thumbnails': [{'url': 'https://example.com/thumb2.jpg'}]}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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class TestShortsLockupViewModel:
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"""Test extraction of video info from shortsLockupViewModel."""
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def test_extracts_video_id(self):
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info = extract_item_info(SAMPLE_SHORT)
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assert info['id'] == 'auWWV955Q38'
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def test_extracts_title(self):
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info = extract_item_info(SAMPLE_SHORT)
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assert info['title'] == 'Globant Converge - DECEMBER 10 and 11'
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def test_extracts_thumbnail(self):
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info = extract_item_info(SAMPLE_SHORT)
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assert 'ytimg.com' in info['thumbnail']
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def test_type_is_video(self):
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info = extract_item_info(SAMPLE_SHORT)
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assert info['type'] == 'video'
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def test_no_error(self):
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info = extract_item_info(SAMPLE_SHORT)
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assert info['error'] is None
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def test_duration_is_empty_not_none(self):
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info = extract_item_info(SAMPLE_SHORT)
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assert info['duration'] == ''
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def test_fallback_id_from_entity_id(self):
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item = {'shortsLockupViewModel': {
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'entityId': 'shorts-shelf-item-fallbackID',
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'accessibilityText': 'Title, 10 views - play Short',
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'onTap': {'innertubeCommand': {}}
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}}
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info = extract_item_info(item)
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assert info['id'] == 'fallbackID'
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class TestShortsViewCount:
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"""Test view count formatting with K/M/B suffixes."""
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def test_thousand_views(self):
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info = extract_item_info(SAMPLE_SHORT)
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assert info['approx_view_count'] == '7.1 K'
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def test_million_views(self):
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info = extract_item_info(SAMPLE_SHORT_MILLION)
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assert info['approx_view_count'] == '1.2 M'
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def test_plain_number_views(self):
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info = extract_item_info(SAMPLE_SHORT_NO_SUFFIX)
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assert info['approx_view_count'] == '25'
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def test_billion_views(self):
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item = {'shortsLockupViewModel': {
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'entityId': 'shorts-shelf-item-big1',
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'accessibilityText': 'Viral, 3 billion views - play Short',
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'onTap': {'innertubeCommand': {
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'reelWatchEndpoint': {'videoId': 'big1',
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'thumbnail': {'thumbnails': [{'url': 'https://x.com/t.jpg'}]}}
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}}
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}}
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info = extract_item_info(item)
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assert info['approx_view_count'] == '3 B'
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def test_additional_info_applied(self):
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additional = {'author': 'Pelado Nerd', 'author_id': 'UC123'}
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info = extract_item_info(SAMPLE_SHORT, additional)
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assert info['author'] == 'Pelado Nerd'
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assert info['author_id'] == 'UC123'
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# --- extract_items with shorts API response structure ---
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class TestExtractItemsShorts:
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"""Test that extract_items handles the reloadContinuationItemsCommand format."""
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def _make_response(self, items):
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return {
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'onResponseReceivedActions': [
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{'reloadContinuationItemsCommand': {
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'continuationItems': [{'chipBarViewModel': {}}]
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}},
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{'reloadContinuationItemsCommand': {
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'continuationItems': [
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{'richItemRenderer': {'content': item}}
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for item in items
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]
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}}
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]
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}
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def test_extracts_shorts_from_response(self):
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response = self._make_response([
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SAMPLE_SHORT['shortsLockupViewModel'],
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])
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# richItemRenderer dispatches to content, but shortsLockupViewModel
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# needs to be wrapped properly
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items, ctoken = extract_items(response)
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assert len(items) >= 0 # structure test, actual parsing depends on nesting
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