Astound
b45e3476c8
This will be much less likely to break moving forward since YouTube rarely changes the playlist api Videos page now includes shorts and streams in the video lsit Also include an option to filter out shorts on the videos page
552 lines
20 KiB
Python
552 lines
20 KiB
Python
import base64
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from youtube import (util, yt_data_extract, local_playlist, subscriptions,
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playlist)
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from youtube import yt_app
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import urllib
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import json
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from string import Template
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import youtube.proto as proto
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import html
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import math
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import gevent
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import re
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import cachetools.func
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import traceback
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import flask
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from flask import request
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headers_desktop = (
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('Accept', '*/*'),
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('Accept-Language', 'en-US,en;q=0.5'),
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('X-YouTube-Client-Name', '1'),
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('X-YouTube-Client-Version', '2.20180830'),
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) + util.desktop_ua
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headers_mobile = (
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('Accept', '*/*'),
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('Accept-Language', 'en-US,en;q=0.5'),
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('X-YouTube-Client-Name', '2'),
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('X-YouTube-Client-Version', '2.20180830'),
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) + util.mobile_ua
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real_cookie = (('Cookie', 'VISITOR_INFO1_LIVE=8XihrAcN1l4'),)
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generic_cookie = (('Cookie', 'VISITOR_INFO1_LIVE=ST1Ti53r4fU'),)
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# added an extra nesting under the 2nd base64 compared to v4
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# added tab support
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# changed offset field to uint id 1
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def channel_ctoken_v5(channel_id, page, sort, tab, view=1):
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new_sort = (2 if int(sort) == 1 else 1)
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offset = 30*(int(page) - 1)
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if tab == 'videos':
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tab = 15
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elif tab == 'shorts':
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tab = 10
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elif tab == 'streams':
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tab = 14
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pointless_nest = proto.string(80226972,
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proto.string(2, channel_id)
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+ proto.string(3,
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proto.percent_b64encode(
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proto.string(110,
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proto.string(3,
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proto.string(tab,
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proto.string(1,
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proto.string(1,
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proto.unpadded_b64encode(
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proto.string(1,
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proto.string(1,
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proto.unpadded_b64encode(
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proto.string(2,
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b"ST:"
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+ proto.unpadded_b64encode(
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proto.uint(1, offset)
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)
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)
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)
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)
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)
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)
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)
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# targetId, just needs to be present but
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# doesn't need to be correct
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+ proto.string(2, "63faaff0-0000-23fe-80f0-582429d11c38")
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)
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# 1 - newest, 2 - popular
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+ proto.uint(3, new_sort)
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)
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)
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)
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)
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)
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)
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return base64.urlsafe_b64encode(pointless_nest).decode('ascii')
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# https://github.com/user234683/youtube-local/issues/151
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def channel_ctoken_v4(channel_id, page, sort, tab, view=1):
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new_sort = (2 if int(sort) == 1 else 1)
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offset = str(30*(int(page) - 1))
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pointless_nest = proto.string(80226972,
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proto.string(2, channel_id)
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+ proto.string(3,
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proto.percent_b64encode(
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proto.string(110,
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proto.string(3,
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proto.string(15,
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proto.string(1,
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proto.string(1,
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proto.unpadded_b64encode(
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proto.string(1,
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proto.unpadded_b64encode(
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proto.string(2,
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b"ST:"
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+ proto.unpadded_b64encode(
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proto.string(2, offset)
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)
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)
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)
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)
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)
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)
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# targetId, just needs to be present but
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# doesn't need to be correct
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+ proto.string(2, "63faaff0-0000-23fe-80f0-582429d11c38")
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)
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# 1 - newest, 2 - popular
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+ proto.uint(3, new_sort)
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)
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)
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)
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)
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)
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)
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return base64.urlsafe_b64encode(pointless_nest).decode('ascii')
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# SORT:
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# videos:
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# Popular - 1
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# Oldest - 2
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# Newest - 3
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# playlists:
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# Oldest - 2
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# Newest - 3
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# Last video added - 4
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# view:
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# grid: 0 or 1
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# list: 2
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def channel_ctoken_v3(channel_id, page, sort, tab, view=1):
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# page > 1 doesn't work when sorting by oldest
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offset = 30*(int(page) - 1)
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page_token = proto.string(61, proto.unpadded_b64encode(
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proto.string(1, proto.unpadded_b64encode(proto.uint(1,offset)))
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))
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tab = proto.string(2, tab)
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sort = proto.uint(3, int(sort))
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shelf_view = proto.uint(4, 0)
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view = proto.uint(6, int(view))
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continuation_info = proto.string(3,
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proto.percent_b64encode(tab + sort + shelf_view + view + page_token)
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)
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channel_id = proto.string(2, channel_id)
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pointless_nest = proto.string(80226972, channel_id + continuation_info)
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return base64.urlsafe_b64encode(pointless_nest).decode('ascii')
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def channel_ctoken_v2(channel_id, page, sort, tab, view=1):
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# see https://github.com/iv-org/invidious/issues/1319#issuecomment-671732646
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# page > 1 doesn't work when sorting by oldest
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offset = 30*(int(page) - 1)
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schema_number = {
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3: 6307666885028338688,
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2: 17254859483345278706,
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1: 16570086088270825023,
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}[int(sort)]
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page_token = proto.string(61, proto.unpadded_b64encode(proto.string(1,
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proto.uint(1, schema_number) + proto.string(2,
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proto.string(1, proto.unpadded_b64encode(proto.uint(1,offset)))
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)
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)))
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tab = proto.string(2, tab)
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sort = proto.uint(3, int(sort))
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#page = proto.string(15, str(page))
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shelf_view = proto.uint(4, 0)
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view = proto.uint(6, int(view))
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continuation_info = proto.string(
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3,
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proto.percent_b64encode(tab + sort + shelf_view + view + page_token)
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)
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channel_id = proto.string(2, channel_id)
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pointless_nest = proto.string(80226972, channel_id + continuation_info)
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return base64.urlsafe_b64encode(pointless_nest).decode('ascii')
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def channel_ctoken_v1(channel_id, page, sort, tab, view=1):
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tab = proto.string(2, tab)
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sort = proto.uint(3, int(sort))
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page = proto.string(15, str(page))
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# example with shelves in videos tab: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCNL1ZadSjHpjm4q9j2sVtOA/videos
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shelf_view = proto.uint(4, 0)
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view = proto.uint(6, int(view))
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continuation_info = proto.string(3, proto.percent_b64encode(tab + view + sort + shelf_view + page + proto.uint(23, 0)) )
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channel_id = proto.string(2, channel_id)
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pointless_nest = proto.string(80226972, channel_id + continuation_info)
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return base64.urlsafe_b64encode(pointless_nest).decode('ascii')
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def get_channel_tab(channel_id, page="1", sort=3, tab='videos', view=1,
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ctoken=None, print_status=True):
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message = 'Got channel tab' if print_status else None
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if not ctoken:
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if tab in ('videos', 'shorts', 'streams'):
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ctoken = channel_ctoken_v5(channel_id, page, sort, tab, view)
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else:
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ctoken = channel_ctoken_v3(channel_id, page, sort, tab, view)
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ctoken = ctoken.replace('=', '%3D')
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# Not sure what the purpose of the key is or whether it will change
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# For now it seems to be constant for the API endpoint, not dependent
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# on the browsing session or channel
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key = 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8'
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url = 'https://www.youtube.com/youtubei/v1/browse?key=' + key
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data = {
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'context': {
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'client': {
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'hl': 'en',
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'gl': 'US',
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'clientName': 'WEB',
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'clientVersion': '2.20180830',
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},
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},
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'continuation': ctoken,
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}
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content_type_header = (('Content-Type', 'application/json'),)
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content = util.fetch_url(
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url, headers_desktop + content_type_header,
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data=json.dumps(data), debug_name='channel_tab', report_text=message)
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return content
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# cache entries expire after 30 minutes
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number_of_videos_cache = cachetools.TTLCache(128, 30*60)
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@cachetools.cached(number_of_videos_cache)
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def get_number_of_videos_channel(channel_id):
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if channel_id is None:
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return 1000
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# Uploads playlist
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playlist_id = 'UU' + channel_id[2:]
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url = 'https://m.youtube.com/playlist?list=' + playlist_id + '&pbj=1'
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try:
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response = util.fetch_url(url, headers_mobile,
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debug_name='number_of_videos', report_text='Got number of videos')
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except urllib.error.HTTPError as e:
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traceback.print_exc()
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print("Couldn't retrieve number of videos")
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return 1000
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response = response.decode('utf-8')
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# match = re.search(r'"numVideosText":\s*{\s*"runs":\s*\[{"text":\s*"([\d,]*) videos"', response)
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match = re.search(r'"numVideosText".*?([,\d]+)', response)
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if match:
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return int(match.group(1).replace(',',''))
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else:
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return 0
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def set_cached_number_of_videos(channel_id, num_videos):
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@cachetools.cached(number_of_videos_cache)
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def dummy_func_using_same_cache(channel_id):
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return num_videos
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dummy_func_using_same_cache(channel_id)
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channel_id_re = re.compile(r'videos\.xml\?channel_id=([a-zA-Z0-9_-]{24})"')
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@cachetools.func.lru_cache(maxsize=128)
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def get_channel_id(base_url):
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# method that gives the smallest possible response at ~4 kb
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# needs to be as fast as possible
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base_url = base_url.replace('https://www', 'https://m') # avoid redirect
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response = util.fetch_url(base_url + '/about?pbj=1', headers_mobile,
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debug_name='get_channel_id', report_text='Got channel id').decode('utf-8')
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match = channel_id_re.search(response)
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if match:
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return match.group(1)
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return None
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metadata_cache = cachetools.LRUCache(128)
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@cachetools.cached(metadata_cache)
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def get_metadata(channel_id):
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base_url = 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/' + channel_id
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polymer_json = util.fetch_url(base_url + '/about?pbj=1',
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headers_desktop,
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debug_name='gen_channel_about',
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report_text='Retrieved channel metadata')
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info = yt_data_extract.extract_channel_info(json.loads(polymer_json),
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'about',
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continuation=False)
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return extract_metadata_for_caching(info)
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def set_cached_metadata(channel_id, metadata):
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@cachetools.cached(metadata_cache)
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def dummy_func_using_same_cache(channel_id):
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return metadata
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dummy_func_using_same_cache(channel_id)
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def extract_metadata_for_caching(channel_info):
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metadata = {}
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for key in ('approx_subscriber_count', 'short_description', 'channel_name',
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'avatar'):
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metadata[key] = channel_info[key]
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return metadata
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def get_number_of_videos_general(base_url):
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return get_number_of_videos_channel(get_channel_id(base_url))
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def get_channel_search_json(channel_id, query, page):
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offset = proto.unpadded_b64encode(proto.uint(3, (page-1)*30))
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params = proto.string(2, 'search') + proto.string(15, offset)
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params = proto.percent_b64encode(params)
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ctoken = proto.string(2, channel_id) + proto.string(3, params) + proto.string(11, query)
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ctoken = base64.urlsafe_b64encode(proto.nested(80226972, ctoken)).decode('ascii')
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key = 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8'
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url = 'https://www.youtube.com/youtubei/v1/browse?key=' + key
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data = {
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'context': {
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'client': {
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'hl': 'en',
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'gl': 'US',
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'clientName': 'WEB',
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'clientVersion': '2.20180830',
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},
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},
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'continuation': ctoken,
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}
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content_type_header = (('Content-Type', 'application/json'),)
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polymer_json = util.fetch_url(
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url, headers_desktop + content_type_header,
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data=json.dumps(data), debug_name='channel_search')
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return polymer_json
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def post_process_channel_info(info):
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info['avatar'] = util.prefix_url(info['avatar'])
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info['channel_url'] = util.prefix_url(info['channel_url'])
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for item in info['items']:
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util.prefix_urls(item)
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util.add_extra_html_info(item)
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if info['current_tab'] == 'about':
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for i, (text, url) in enumerate(info['links']):
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if util.YOUTUBE_URL_RE.fullmatch(url):
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info['links'][i] = (text, util.prefix_url(url))
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def get_channel_first_page(base_url=None, tab='videos', channel_id=None):
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if channel_id:
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base_url = 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/' + channel_id
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return util.fetch_url(base_url + '/' + tab + '?pbj=1&view=0',
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headers_desktop, debug_name='gen_channel_' + tab)
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playlist_sort_codes = {'2': "da", '3': "dd", '4': "lad"}
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# youtube.com/[channel_id]/[tab]
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# youtube.com/user/[username]/[tab]
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# youtube.com/c/[custom]/[tab]
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# youtube.com/[custom]/[tab]
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def get_channel_page_general_url(base_url, tab, request, channel_id=None):
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page_number = int(request.args.get('page', 1))
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sort = request.args.get('sort', '3')
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view = request.args.get('view', '1')
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query = request.args.get('query', '')
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ctoken = request.args.get('ctoken', '')
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include_shorts = (sort != '2')
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default_params = (page_number == 1 and sort in ('2', '3') and view == '1')
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continuation = bool(ctoken) # whether or not we're using a continuation
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page_size = 30
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# Use the special UU playlist which contains all the channel's uploads
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playlist_method_failed = False
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if tab == 'videos':
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if not channel_id:
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channel_id = get_channel_id(base_url)
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if page_number == 1 and include_shorts:
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tasks = (
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gevent.spawn(playlist.playlist_first_page,
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'UU' + channel_id[2:],
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report_text='Retrieved channel videos'),
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gevent.spawn(get_metadata, channel_id),
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)
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gevent.joinall(tasks)
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util.check_gevent_exceptions(*tasks)
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# Ignore the metadata for now, it is cached and will be
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# recalled later
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pl_json = tasks[0].value
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pl_info = yt_data_extract.extract_playlist_info(pl_json)
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number_of_videos = pl_info['metadata']['video_count']
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if number_of_videos is None:
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number_of_videos = 1000
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else:
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set_cached_number_of_videos(channel_id, number_of_videos)
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else:
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tasks = (
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gevent.spawn(playlist.get_videos, 'UU' + channel_id[2:],
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page_number, include_shorts=include_shorts),
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gevent.spawn(get_metadata, channel_id),
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gevent.spawn(get_number_of_videos_channel, channel_id),
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)
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gevent.joinall(tasks)
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util.check_gevent_exceptions(*tasks)
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pl_json = tasks[0].value
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pl_info = yt_data_extract.extract_playlist_info(pl_json)
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number_of_videos = tasks[2].value
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print(number_of_videos)
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info = pl_info
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info['channel_id'] = channel_id
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info['current_tab'] = 'videos'
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if info['items']:
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page_size = 100
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else:
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playlist_method_failed = True # Try the first-page method next
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# Use the regular channel API
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if tab in ('shorts','streams') or tab=='videos' and playlist_method_failed:
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if channel_id:
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num_videos_call = (get_number_of_videos_channel, channel_id)
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else:
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num_videos_call = (get_number_of_videos_general, base_url)
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# Use ctoken method, which YouTube changes all the time
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if channel_id and not default_params:
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page_call = (get_channel_tab, channel_id, page_number, sort,
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tab, view, ctoken)
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# Use the first-page method, which won't break
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else:
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page_call = (get_channel_first_page, base_url, tab)
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tasks = (
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gevent.spawn(*num_videos_call),
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gevent.spawn(*page_call),
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)
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gevent.joinall(tasks)
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util.check_gevent_exceptions(*tasks)
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number_of_videos, polymer_json = tasks[0].value, tasks[1].value
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elif tab == 'about':
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polymer_json = util.fetch_url(base_url + '/about?pbj=1', headers_desktop, debug_name='gen_channel_about')
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elif tab == 'playlists' and page_number == 1:
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polymer_json = util.fetch_url(base_url+ '/playlists?pbj=1&view=1&sort=' + playlist_sort_codes[sort], headers_desktop, debug_name='gen_channel_playlists')
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elif tab == 'playlists':
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polymer_json = get_channel_tab(channel_id, page_number, sort,
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'playlists', view)
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continuation = True
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elif tab == 'search' and channel_id:
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polymer_json = get_channel_search_json(channel_id, query, page_number)
|
|
elif tab == 'search':
|
|
url = base_url + '/search?pbj=1&query=' + urllib.parse.quote(query, safe='')
|
|
polymer_json = util.fetch_url(url, headers_desktop, debug_name='gen_channel_search')
|
|
elif tab == 'videos':
|
|
pass
|
|
else:
|
|
flask.abort(404, 'Unknown channel tab: ' + tab)
|
|
|
|
if tab != 'videos' or playlist_method_failed:
|
|
info = yt_data_extract.extract_channel_info(
|
|
json.loads(polymer_json), tab, continuation=continuation
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
if channel_id:
|
|
info['channel_url'] = 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/' + channel_id
|
|
info['channel_id'] = channel_id
|
|
else:
|
|
channel_id = info['channel_id']
|
|
|
|
# Will have microformat present, cache metadata while we have it
|
|
if channel_id and default_params and tab != 'videos':
|
|
metadata = extract_metadata_for_caching(info)
|
|
set_cached_metadata(channel_id, metadata)
|
|
# Otherwise, populate with our (hopefully cached) metadata
|
|
elif channel_id and info.get('channel_name') is None:
|
|
metadata = get_metadata(channel_id)
|
|
for key, value in metadata.items():
|
|
yt_data_extract.conservative_update(info, key, value)
|
|
# need to add this metadata to the videos/playlists
|
|
additional_info = {
|
|
'author': info['channel_name'],
|
|
'author_id': info['channel_id'],
|
|
'author_url': info['channel_url'],
|
|
}
|
|
for item in info['items']:
|
|
item.update(additional_info)
|
|
|
|
if info['error'] is not None:
|
|
return flask.render_template('error.html', error_message = info['error'])
|
|
|
|
if tab in ('videos', 'shorts', 'streams'):
|
|
info['number_of_videos'] = number_of_videos
|
|
info['number_of_pages'] = math.ceil(number_of_videos/page_size)
|
|
info['header_playlist_names'] = local_playlist.get_playlist_names()
|
|
if tab in ('videos', 'shorts', 'streams', 'playlists'):
|
|
info['current_sort'] = sort
|
|
elif tab == 'search':
|
|
info['search_box_value'] = query
|
|
info['header_playlist_names'] = local_playlist.get_playlist_names()
|
|
if tab in ('search', 'playlists'):
|
|
info['page_number'] = page_number
|
|
info['subscribed'] = subscriptions.is_subscribed(info['channel_id'])
|
|
|
|
post_process_channel_info(info)
|
|
|
|
return flask.render_template('channel.html',
|
|
parameters_dictionary = request.args,
|
|
**info
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@yt_app.route('/channel/<channel_id>/')
|
|
@yt_app.route('/channel/<channel_id>/<tab>')
|
|
def get_channel_page(channel_id, tab='videos'):
|
|
return get_channel_page_general_url('https://www.youtube.com/channel/' + channel_id, tab, request, channel_id)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@yt_app.route('/user/<username>/')
|
|
@yt_app.route('/user/<username>/<tab>')
|
|
def get_user_page(username, tab='videos'):
|
|
return get_channel_page_general_url('https://www.youtube.com/user/' + username, tab, request)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@yt_app.route('/c/<custom>/')
|
|
@yt_app.route('/c/<custom>/<tab>')
|
|
def get_custom_c_page(custom, tab='videos'):
|
|
return get_channel_page_general_url('https://www.youtube.com/c/' + custom, tab, request)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@yt_app.route('/<custom>')
|
|
@yt_app.route('/<custom>/<tab>')
|
|
def get_toplevel_custom_page(custom, tab='videos'):
|
|
return get_channel_page_general_url('https://www.youtube.com/' + custom, tab, request)
|