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137
python/gevent/signal.py
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137
python/gevent/signal.py
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"""
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Cooperative implementation of special cases of :func:`signal.signal`.
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This module is designed to work with libev's child watchers, as used
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by default in :func:`gevent.os.fork` Note that each ``SIGCHLD`` handler
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will be run in a new greenlet when the signal is delivered (just like
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:class:`gevent.hub.signal`)
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The implementations in this module are only monkey patched if
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:func:`gevent.os.waitpid` is being used (the default) and if
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:const:`signal.SIGCHLD` is available; see :func:`gevent.os.fork` for
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information on configuring this not to be the case for advanced uses.
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.. versionadded:: 1.1b4
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"""
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from __future__ import absolute_import
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from gevent._util import _NONE as _INITIAL
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from gevent._util import copy_globals
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import signal as _signal
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__implements__ = []
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__extensions__ = []
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_child_handler = _INITIAL
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_signal_signal = _signal.signal
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_signal_getsignal = _signal.getsignal
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def getsignal(signalnum):
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"""
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Exactly the same as :func:`signal.signal` except where
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:const:`signal.SIGCHLD` is concerned.
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For :const:`signal.SIGCHLD`, this cooperates with :func:`signal`
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to provide consistent answers.
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"""
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if signalnum != _signal.SIGCHLD:
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return _signal_getsignal(signalnum)
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global _child_handler
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if _child_handler is _INITIAL:
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_child_handler = _signal_getsignal(_signal.SIGCHLD)
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return _child_handler
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def signal(signalnum, handler):
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"""
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Exactly the same as :func:`signal.signal` except where
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:const:`signal.SIGCHLD` is concerned.
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.. note::
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A :const:`signal.SIGCHLD` handler installed with this function
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will only be triggered for children that are forked using
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:func:`gevent.os.fork` (:func:`gevent.os.fork_and_watch`);
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children forked before monkey patching, or otherwise by the raw
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:func:`os.fork`, will not trigger the handler installed by this
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function. (It's unlikely that a SIGCHLD handler installed with
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the builtin :func:`signal.signal` would be triggered either;
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libev typically overwrites such a handler at the C level. At
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the very least, it's full of race conditions.)
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.. note::
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Use of ``SIG_IGN`` and ``SIG_DFL`` may also have race conditions
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with libev child watchers and the :mod:`gevent.subprocess` module.
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.. versionchanged:: 1.2a1
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If ``SIG_IGN`` or ``SIG_DFL`` are used to ignore ``SIGCHLD``, a
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future use of ``gevent.subprocess`` and libev child watchers
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will once again work. However, on Python 2, use of ``os.popen``
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will fail.
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.. versionchanged:: 1.1rc2
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Allow using ``SIG_IGN`` and ``SIG_DFL`` to reset and ignore ``SIGCHLD``.
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However, this allows the possibility of a race condition if ``gevent.subprocess``
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had already been used.
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"""
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if signalnum != _signal.SIGCHLD:
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return _signal_signal(signalnum, handler)
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# TODO: raise value error if not called from the main
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# greenlet, just like threads
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if handler != _signal.SIG_IGN and handler != _signal.SIG_DFL and not callable(handler):
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# exact same error message raised by the stdlib
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raise TypeError("signal handler must be signal.SIG_IGN, signal.SIG_DFL, or a callable object")
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old_handler = getsignal(signalnum)
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global _child_handler
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_child_handler = handler
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if handler == _signal.SIG_IGN or handler == _signal.SIG_DFL:
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# Allow resetting/ignoring this signal at the process level.
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# Note that this conflicts with gevent.subprocess and other users
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# of child watchers, until the next time gevent.subprocess/loop.install_sigchld()
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# is called.
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from gevent import get_hub # Are we always safe to import here?
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_signal_signal(signalnum, handler)
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get_hub().loop.reset_sigchld()
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return old_handler
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def _on_child_hook():
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# This is called in the hub greenlet. To let the function
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# do more useful work, like use blocking functions,
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# we run it in a new greenlet; see gevent.hub.signal
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if callable(_child_handler):
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# None is a valid value for the frame argument
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from gevent import Greenlet
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greenlet = Greenlet(_child_handler, _signal.SIGCHLD, None)
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greenlet.switch()
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import gevent.os
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if 'waitpid' in gevent.os.__implements__ and hasattr(_signal, 'SIGCHLD'):
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# Tightly coupled here to gevent.os and its waitpid implementation; only use these
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# if necessary.
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gevent.os._on_child_hook = _on_child_hook
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__implements__.append("signal")
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__implements__.append("getsignal")
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else:
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# XXX: This breaks test__all__ on windows
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__extensions__.append("signal")
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__extensions__.append("getsignal")
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__imports__ = copy_globals(_signal, globals(),
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names_to_ignore=__implements__ + __extensions__,
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dunder_names_to_keep=())
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__all__ = __implements__ + __extensions__
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