mediagoblin/mediagoblin/db/migration_tools.py
2013-01-08 22:50:01 +01:00

271 lines
9.1 KiB
Python

# GNU MediaGoblin -- federated, autonomous media hosting
# Copyright (C) 2011, 2012 MediaGoblin contributors. See AUTHORS.
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
from mediagoblin.tools.common import simple_printer
from sqlalchemy import Table
class MigrationManager(object):
"""
Migration handling tool.
Takes information about a database, lets you update the database
to the latest migrations, etc.
"""
def __init__(self, name, models, migration_registry, session,
printer=simple_printer):
"""
Args:
- name: identifier of this section of the database
- session: session we're going to migrate
- migration_registry: where we should find all migrations to
run
"""
self.name = unicode(name)
self.models = models
self.session = session
self.migration_registry = migration_registry
self._sorted_migrations = None
self.printer = printer
# For convenience
from mediagoblin.db.models import MigrationData
self.migration_model = MigrationData
self.migration_table = MigrationData.__table__
@property
def sorted_migrations(self):
"""
Sort migrations if necessary and store in self._sorted_migrations
"""
if not self._sorted_migrations:
self._sorted_migrations = sorted(
self.migration_registry.items(),
# sort on the key... the migration number
key=lambda migration_tuple: migration_tuple[0])
return self._sorted_migrations
@property
def migration_data(self):
"""
Get the migration row associated with this object, if any.
"""
return self.session.query(
self.migration_model).filter_by(name=self.name).first()
@property
def latest_migration(self):
"""
Return a migration number for the latest migration, or 0 if
there are no migrations.
"""
if self.sorted_migrations:
return self.sorted_migrations[-1][0]
else:
# If no migrations have been set, we start at 0.
return 0
@property
def database_current_migration(self):
"""
Return the current migration in the database.
"""
# If the table doesn't even exist, return None.
if not self.migration_table.exists(self.session.bind):
return None
# Also return None if self.migration_data is None.
if self.migration_data is None:
return None
return self.migration_data.version
def set_current_migration(self, migration_number=None):
"""
Set the migration in the database to migration_number
(or, the latest available)
"""
self.migration_data.version = migration_number or self.latest_migration
self.session.commit()
def migrations_to_run(self):
"""
Get a list of migrations to run still, if any.
Note that this will fail if there's no migration record for
this class!
"""
assert self.database_current_migration is not None
db_current_migration = self.database_current_migration
return [
(migration_number, migration_func)
for migration_number, migration_func in self.sorted_migrations
if migration_number > db_current_migration]
def init_tables(self):
"""
Create all tables relative to this package
"""
# sanity check before we proceed, none of these should be created
for model in self.models:
# Maybe in the future just print out a "Yikes!" or something?
assert not model.__table__.exists(self.session.bind)
self.migration_model.metadata.create_all(
self.session.bind,
tables=[model.__table__ for model in self.models])
def create_new_migration_record(self):
"""
Create a new migration record for this migration set
"""
migration_record = self.migration_model(
name=self.name,
version=self.latest_migration)
self.session.add(migration_record)
self.session.commit()
def dry_run(self):
"""
Print out a dry run of what we would have upgraded.
"""
if self.database_current_migration is None:
self.printer(
u'~> Woulda initialized: %s\n' % self.name_for_printing())
return u'inited'
migrations_to_run = self.migrations_to_run()
if migrations_to_run:
self.printer(
u'~> Woulda updated %s:\n' % self.name_for_printing())
for migration_number, migration_func in migrations_to_run():
self.printer(
u' + Would update %s, "%s"\n' % (
migration_number, migration_func.func_name))
return u'migrated'
def name_for_printing(self):
if self.name == u'__main__':
return u"main mediagoblin tables"
else:
# TODO: Use the friendlier media manager "human readable" name
return u'media type "%s"' % self.name
def init_or_migrate(self):
"""
Initialize the database or migrate if appropriate.
Returns information about whether or not we initialized
('inited'), migrated ('migrated'), or did nothing (None)
"""
assure_migrations_table_setup(self.session)
# Find out what migration number, if any, this database data is at,
# and what the latest is.
migration_number = self.database_current_migration
# Is this our first time? Is there even a table entry for
# this identifier?
# If so:
# - create all tables
# - create record in migrations registry
# - print / inform the user
# - return 'inited'
if migration_number is None:
self.printer(u"-> Initializing %s... " % self.name_for_printing())
self.init_tables()
# auto-set at latest migration number
self.create_new_migration_record()
self.printer(u"done.\n")
self.set_current_migration()
return u'inited'
# Run migrations, if appropriate.
migrations_to_run = self.migrations_to_run()
if migrations_to_run:
self.printer(
u'-> Updating %s:\n' % self.name_for_printing())
for migration_number, migration_func in migrations_to_run:
self.printer(
u' + Running migration %s, "%s"... ' % (
migration_number, migration_func.func_name))
migration_func(self.session)
self.set_current_migration(migration_number)
self.printer('done.\n')
return u'migrated'
# Otherwise return None. Well it would do this anyway, but
# for clarity... ;)
return None
class RegisterMigration(object):
"""
Tool for registering migrations
Call like:
@RegisterMigration(33)
def update_dwarves(database):
[...]
This will register your migration with the default migration
registry. Alternately, to specify a very specific
migration_registry, you can pass in that as the second argument.
Note, the number of your migration should NEVER be 0 or less than
0. 0 is the default "no migrations" state!
"""
def __init__(self, migration_number, migration_registry):
assert migration_number > 0, "Migration number must be > 0!"
assert migration_number not in migration_registry, \
"Duplicate migration numbers detected! That's not allowed!"
self.migration_number = migration_number
self.migration_registry = migration_registry
def __call__(self, migration):
self.migration_registry[self.migration_number] = migration
return migration
def assure_migrations_table_setup(db):
"""
Make sure the migrations table is set up in the database.
"""
from mediagoblin.db.models import MigrationData
if not MigrationData.__table__.exists(db.bind):
MigrationData.metadata.create_all(
db.bind, tables=[MigrationData.__table__])
def inspect_table(metadata, table_name):
"""Simple helper to get a ref to an already existing table"""
return Table(table_name, metadata, autoload=True,
autoload_with=metadata.bind)