Improved docs

- Fixed an outdated URL
- Rewrote "Separate Celery" section
- Changed literal blocks to bash code-blocks
- Changed wording when referring to the MediaGoblin WSGI application
This commit is contained in:
Joar Wandborg 2013-05-24 23:07:09 +02:00
parent 7cb7653c64
commit 5471e08e7e

View File

@ -22,12 +22,14 @@ MediaGoblin in actual production environments. Consider
Deploy with Paste
-----------------
The instance configured with ``./lazyserver.sh`` is not ideal for a
production MediaGoblin deployment. Ideally, you should be able to use
an "init" or "control" script to launch and restart the MediaGoblin
The MediaGoblin WSGI application instance you get with ``./lazyserver.sh`` is
not ideal for a production MediaGoblin deployment. Ideally, you should be able
to use an "init" or "control" script to launch and restart the MediaGoblin
process.
Use the following command as the basis for such a script: ::
Use the following command as the basis for such a script:
.. code-block:: bash
CELERY_ALWAYS_EAGER=true \
/srv/mediagoblin.example.org/mediagoblin/bin/paster serve \
@ -41,7 +43,9 @@ synchronously, and the user will advance to the next page only after
processing is complete. If we take Celery out of "always eager mode,"
the user will be able to immediately return to the MediaGoblin site
while processing is ongoing. In these cases, use the following command
as the basis for your script: ::
as the basis for your script:
.. code-block:: bash
CELERY_ALWAYS_EAGER=false \
/srv/mediagoblin.example.org/mediagoblin/bin/paster serve \
@ -52,30 +56,40 @@ as the basis for your script: ::
Separate Celery
---------------
While the ``./lazyserver.sh`` configuration provides an efficient way to
start using a MediaGoblin instance, it is not suitable for production
deployments for several reasons:
MediaGoblin uses `Celery`_ to handle heavy and long-running tasks. Celery can
be launched in two ways:
In nearly every scenario, work on the Celery queue will need to
balance with the demands of other processes, and cannot proceed
synchronously. This is a particularly relevant problem if you use
MediaGoblin to host video content. Processing with Celery ought to be
operationally separate from the MediaGoblin application itself, this
simplifies management and support better workload distribution.
1. Embedded in the MediaGoblin WSGI application [#f-mediagoblin-wsgi-app]_.
This is the way ``./lazyserver.sh`` does it for you. It's simple as you
only have to run one process. The only bad thing with this is that the
heavy and long-running tasks will run *in* the webserver, keeping the user
waiting each time some heavy lifting is needed as in for example processing
a video. This could lead to problems as an aborted connection will halt any
processing and since most front-end web servers *will* terminate your
connection if it doesn't get any response from the MediaGoblin WSGI
application in a while.
Basically, if you're doing anything beyond a trivial workload, such as
image hosting for a small set of users, or have limited media types
such as "ASCII art" or icon sharing, you will need to run ``celeryd``
as a separate process.
2. As a separate process communicating with the MediaGoblin WSGI application
via a `broker`_. This offloads the heavy lifting from the MediaGoblin WSGI
application and users will be able to continue to browse the site while the
media is being processed in the background.
Build an :ref:`init script <init-script>` around the following
command::
.. _`broker`: http://docs.celeryproject.org/en/latest/getting-started/brokers/
.. _`celery`: http://www.celeryproject.org/
CELERY_CONFIG_MODULE=mediagoblin.init.celery.from_celery ./bin/celeryd
Modify your existing MediaGoblin and application init scripts, if
necessary, to prevent them from starting their own ``celeryd``
processes.
.. [#f-mediagoblin-wsgi-app] The MediaGoblin WSGI application is the part that
of MediaGoblin that processes HTTP requests.
To launch Celery separately from the MediaGoblin WSGI application:
1. Make sure that the ``CELERY_ALWAYS_EAGER`` environment variable is unset or
set to ``false`` when launching the MediaGoblin WSGI application.
2. Start the ``celeryd`` main process with
.. code-block:: bash
CELERY_CONFIG_MODULE=mediagoblin.init.celery.from_celery ./bin/celeryd
.. _sentry:
@ -102,7 +116,7 @@ These are scripts provided by the MediaGoblin community:
Debian
* `GNU MediaGoblin init scripts
<https://github.com/jwandborg/mediagoblin-init-scripts>`_
<https://github.com/joar/mediagoblin-init-scripts>`_
by `Joar Wandborg <http://wandborg.se>`_
Arch Linux